Unveiling The Secrets Of Roundhead Gamefowl
Are you fascinated by the intricate world of game fowl, where lineage, breeding, and combat prowess intertwine? The history of gamecocks is a compelling narrative, a testament to selective breeding and the pursuit of avian perfection, with certain lines holding a legendary status that continues to captivate enthusiasts worldwide.
The genesis of the Roundhead gamecock, a breed that has significantly influenced modern game fowl breeding, traces back to the United States in the 19th century. This period marked the beginning of experiments, as breeders endeavored to cross English and Oriental gamecocks. The ultimate goal was to produce a bird that embodied the best attributes of both worlds: the endurance and strength of the Asian breeds combined with the speed and agility of the English gamecocks.
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Origin | United States, 19th Century |
| Breeding Goal | To combine the stamina and strength of Asian breeds with the speed and agility of English gamecocks. |
| Key Breeders | Will Allen, Dr. Saunders, others (specific lineages) |
| Notable Lines | Boston Roundheads, Allen Roundheads, Shelton Roundheads, Lacy Roundheads, Cowan Roundheads |
| Influential Crosses | Dr. Saunders Roundhead (likely Boston Roundhead or McCoy Roundhead), Grist Grady hens (Redquills) |
| Characteristics | Known for their cutting ability, agility, and game spirit. |
| Famous Varieties | Malay, Kelso, Old Albany, Sweater |
| Modern Significance | Directly influence the bloodlines of almost all modern gamecock breeders. |
| Breeding Considerations | Careful observation of traits for desired outcome; patience and time are necessary. |
| Pricing | Purebred Sweaters can range from $300 to $1,000 USD or more, depending on pedigree. |
One of the primary figures in the development of the Roundhead line was Will Allen. His initial breeding program involved crossing a Roundhead cock, attributed to Dr. Saunders, with Grist Grady hens, which were predominantly Redquills. The Dr. Saunders cock's origins are a subject of debate, with some sources suggesting a Boston Roundhead, others a McCoy Roundhead, and still others indicating a possible infusion of Gull blood.
The influence of the Roundhead breed is undeniable in contemporary game fowl circles. Whether the purpose is gaffing or knife fighting, countless crosses incorporate significant percentages of Roundhead genetics. Among the most recognized strains are the Boston Roundheads, Allen Roundheads, Shelton Roundheads, and Lacy Roundheads, among others. The legacy of the Roundhead is not merely a matter of pedigree; it is a testament to a specific vision of what constitutes the ideal gamecock: a blend of power, speed, and cutting ability.
As per one authority, who offered a list of the ten best gamecock breeds over the last 150 years, the Roundhead lineage is one of those recognized. It also encompasses the Warhorses, the Dayton Penny Hatch x Brown Red, and the Brunner Roundhead, amongst others. The term "Roundhead" itself, as applied to these birds, is derived from the physical characteristic of their round heads, a trait often associated with their ancestry. Roundheads represent an early instance of Oriental gamecock influence in the USA, and they have clearly left a significant mark on the sport.
The Malay gamecock is often cited as the leader in terms of aggression and fighting ability. The Malay is a formidable adversary and considered a foundational breed. The Malay's presence on any list of superior gamecocks underscores the importance of traits like aggression, fighting ability, and overall physical strength.
It is believed that some of these breeds, have existed for thousands of years. This longevity highlights the significance of these breeds and speaks to their enduring appeal.
When choosing birds for breeding, it is crucial to analyze their individual traitsheight, color, weight, and fighting style. Breeders select pairings that will ideally produce offspring with desired characteristics. However, this process is not as simple as it seems. Patience is critical, as it takes time to assess the results of breeding combinations. This iterative process, spanning generations, reflects the commitment and care necessary to refine a bloodline.
Kelso, who passed away in 1964, competed his gamecocks under the name of the Oleander game farm. His Oleander birds were the result of various crosses, with diverse plumage colors ranging from mottled and the typical red, to various shades. The Kelsos were known for their fighting abilities and adaptability.
As previously stated, the breeding methods of Will Allen are central to the Roundhead narrative. He selected the offspring of a Dr. Saunders Roundhead cock and Grist Grady hens to create his Roundhead line. The question of the Dr. Saunders cock's heritage arises again, with claims of Boston Roundhead or McCoy Roundhead ancestry, or even the inclusion of Gull blood. The Roundhead is known for a certain fighting style. Its versatility makes it a valuable component of gamefowl bloodlines.
The Old Albany gamecocks improved over time by various crosses. They became the most successful fighting breed in North America, earning global fame. The Old Albany's success is a testament to the power of careful breeding and selection. The legacy of Roundheads is also found in the Lacy Roundhead. They are celebrated for their agility and excellent cutting ability.
The Lacy Roundhead is a top choice among many aficionados. Their outstanding characteristics allow them to excel in battle. The Lacy's performance and skill has secured its place in the pantheon of great gamefowl.
The Roundhead can be combined successfully with other breeds, such as Buchers, Law Grey, Kelsos, Radio, Yellow Leg, Blue Bone, and Whitehackle. This adaptability suggests that the Roundhead can complement other game fowl. Cowan Roundheads are prized for their cutting ability and spirit. These qualities, make them a favorite among game fowl breeders.
When developing a gamecock bloodline, selecting parent birds is vital. The progeny from such a pair are then evaluated, using methods like inbreeding to enhance specific qualities. This methodology is used to enhance desired traits while maintaining the integrity of the lineage.
Sweater gamecocks, without the influence of other bloodlines, often command a higher price. Depending on their lineage, these birds can cost anywhere from $300 to over $1,000 USD. On the other hand, seasonal Sweater studs may be more affordable because they are in the early stages of reproduction and have not been fully assessed.
The question of the best gamecock breed comes down to personal preference, the desired fighting style, and the breeder's objectives. There is no perfect breed, but many families of birds are of exceptional quality, providing options for every enthusiast. This highlights the variety that has been produced over time.
The history of gamecock breeding reflects a continuous quest for better traits. The Roundhead line is just one example of an effort to combine power, agility, and cutting ability.
The Roundhead breed embodies the goals of gamecock breeding. From its origins in the United States to its use in modern crosses, the Roundhead has left a lasting impression on the world of game fowl.
Gary Guilliam's Roundheads, bred at "El Portuguez," are a successful line of gamecocks. His birds have won many tournaments in North America and the Philippines. This success demonstrates the impact of selective breeding and commitment.
In conclusion, the Roundhead gamecock is a testament to the dedication and expertise of game fowl breeders. Their influence is reflected in the genetic makeup and combat performance of many modern bloodlines.
